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Description of Service
- General
- The type of service available at any particular
location should be determined by inquiry at Valley Electric’s
office.
- Alternating current service of 60-cycle nominal
frequency will be supplied.
- In areas where a standard service
voltage is presently being supplied to one or more existing
consumers, an applicant for new service may be required to
receive the same standard voltage being supplied to existing
consumers.
- All electric service described in this rule is
subject to the conditions in the applicable rate schedule and
other pertinent rules.
- Phase
and Voltage Specifications
- Service Delivery - Service to a consumer
is normally established at one delivery point, through one
meter, and at one voltage class. Other arrangements for service
at multiple delivery points, or for services at more than one
voltage class, are permitted only where feasible and with the
approval of Valley Electric Association. For purposes of this
rule, distribution service voltage classes are described as:
- 0 - 300 volt, single or three phase
- 301 - 600 volt,
three phase
- 14,400/24,900 volt, three phase
- Distribution
Voltages - The standard nominal distribution voltages
available are as follows:
- Single phase
120/240 volt, three-wire
- Three phase
120/208 volt, four-wire
277/480 volt, four-wire
14,400/24,900 volt, four-wire
- Transmission Voltage
Voltages in excess
of 14,400/24,900 volts are transmission voltages. Valley may
elect to supply a consumer from lines of transmission voltage
at its operating convenience.
- Single-phase
Service
Single-phase service may be supplied to installations
having a main service switch not exceeding 400 ampere capacity.
- Three-phase Service
Three-phase, four-wire service will
be provided for irrigation service or other motor installations
within the following load limits:
- 5 HP minimum and 30 HP
maximum connected horsepower at 208 volts
- 20 HP minimum
and 300 HP maximum connected horsepower at 480 volts
- Combination
Single-phase and Three-phase Service
Three-phase, four-wire
service will be provided from the existing distribution system
within the following load and demand limits:
- 5 kva-500 kva
for 120/208 volt
- 20 kva - 1500 kva for 277/480 volt
- Primary Distribution Voltage
14,400/24,900
volt standard primary voltage is available without transformation
from existing primary distribution lines for loads in excess
of 1,000 kva. Requests for service at primary voltage will
be dealt with on a case-by-case basis. For service at this
voltage, the Association will provide essential maintenance,
repair and inspection of the consumer’s
facilities on request and shall bill the consumer therefore.
Such bills shall be paid with the current monthly energy
bill under the same conditions and terms.
- Non-standard
Service Voltage
The consumer shall be required to pay the
cost of any special installation to meet his particular
requirements for service other than the standard voltages,
or for the supply of closer voltage regulation than required
by standard practice, unless otherwise specified in a contract.
- Phase Balance
The Association shall require that the
current taken by each wire of the three-phase service shall
be reasonably balanced at times of maximum or near maximum
load.
- Protective Devices For Back-Up Generation Equipment
Any non-Association-owned
emergency standby or other generation equipment that can be operated
to supply power to facilities that are also designed to be supplied
from the Association’s system shall be controlled with suitable
protective devices by the consumer to prevent parallel operation
with the Association’s
system in a fail-safe manner, such as the use of a double-throw
knife-blade switch to disconnect all conductors. A visible opening
is required. See Rule 18 for generation in parallel and Interconnection
Standards.
- Interference With Service
- General
Consumers who
operate equipment which causes detrimental voltage fluctuations
(such as, but not limited to, hoists, welders, radio transmitters,
X-ray apparatus, elevator motors, compressors, variable speed
motor controls and furnaces) must reasonably limit such fluctuations
upon request by the Association. The consumer will be required
to pay for whatever corrective measures are necessary.
- Motor
Starting Current Limitations
- The starting of motors shall
be controlled by the consumer as necessary to avoid causing
voltage fluctuations of 3 percent or greater to the operation
of the Association’s
distribution or transmission system or detrimental to the
service of any of the Association’s consumers.
- If the starting current (nameplate locked rotor current)
for a single motor exceeds the value stated in the following
table, reduced voltage starting or other suitable means
must be employed, at the consumer’s expense, to limit
the current to the value specified.
- Reduced voltage
starting may be omitted on any motor of a group installation
that its starting current does not exceed the allowable
starting current of the largest motor of the group.
| Normal Maximum Allowable Motor Starting Currents |
| |
Single-phase |
Three-phase |
| Rated size |
240 volts |
208 volts |
480 volts |
| 1 hp |
48 amperes |
|
|
| 2 hp |
60 amperes |
|
|
| 3 hp |
80 amperes |
|
|
| 5 hp |
120 amperes |
102 amperes |
46 amperes |
| 10 hp |
220 amperes |
179 amperes |
81 amperes |
| 15 hp |
|
257 amperes |
116 amperes |
| 20 hp |
|
321 amperes |
145 amperes |
| 25 hp |
|
404 amperes |
183 amperes |
| 30 hp |
|
481 amperes |
218 amperes |
| 40 hp |
|
641 amperes |
290 amperes |
| 50 hp |
|
802 amperes |
363 amperes |
| 60 hp |
|
|
435 amperes |
| 75 hp |
|
|
535 amperes |
| over 75 hp - Consult the Association for the allowable
locked rotor currents |
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